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IELTS Vocabulary

Vicious 
deliberately cruel or violent. 
"a vicious assault" 
Astute 
having or showing an ability to 
accurately assess situations or 
people and turn this to one's  
advantage. 
"an astute businessman" 
Ascension 
the action of rising to an important  
position or a higher level. 
"his ascension to the presidency" 
Boorish 
rough and bad-mannered; coarse. 
"boorish behaviour" 
Axiomatic 
self-evident or unquestionable. 
"it is axiomatic that dividends have to  
be financed" 
Rhetoric 
language designed to have a persuasive 
or impressive effect, but which is often  
regarded as lacking in sincerity or meaningful  
content. 
"all we have from the Opposition is empty rhetoric" 
Stonewall 
delay or obstruct (a request, process, or person)  
by refusing to answer questions or by being  
evasive. 
"she has also stonewalled queries about her love life" 
Hoard 
accumulate (money or valued objects) and hide or store away. 
"thousands of antiques hoarded by a compulsive collector" 
disgust 
cause (someone) to feel revulsion or strong disapproval. 
"they were disgusted by the violence" 
irate 
adjective 
feeling or characterized by great anger. 
(adjective - no past tense) 
fete 
verb 
past tense: fêted; past participle: fêted; past tense: feted; past participle: feted 
honour or entertain (someone) lavishly. 
"she was an instant celebrity, feted by the media" 
onus 
noun 
something that is one's duty or responsibility. 
"the onus is on you to show that you have suffered loss" 
beguiling 
adjective 
charming or enchanting, often in a deceptive way. 
"a beguiling mixture of English, French and Italian 
imperative 
adjective 
1. 
of vital importance; crucial. 
"immediate action was imperative" 
advent 
noun 
1. 
the arrival of a notable person or thing. 
"the advent of television" 
dissuade 
verb 
persuade (someone) not to take a particular course of action. 
"his friends tried to dissuade him from flying" 
benign 
adjective 
1. 
gentle and kind. 
"his benign but firm manner" 
consent 
noun 
1. 
permission for something to happen or agreement to do something. 
"no change may be made without the consent of all the partners" 
scantily 
adverb 
in a way that is small or insufficient in quantity or amount. 
"a small, scantily furnished room" 
nuance 
noun 
plural noun: nuances 
1. 
a subtle difference in or shade of meaning, expression, or sound. 
"he was familiar with the nuances of the local dialect" 
eclectic 
adjective 
1. 
deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources. 
"universities offering an eclectic mix of courses" 
displease 
verb 
make (someone) feel annoyed or upset. 
"the tone of the letter displeased him" 
blithely 
adverb 
adverb: blithely 
in a way that shows a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper. 
LITERARY 
in a happy or carefree manner. 
"the prince was wandering blithely out into the courtyard" 
atone 
verb 
make amends or reparation. 
"a human sacrifice to atone for the sin" 
He atoned by apologizing 
He felt he had atoned for what he had done to his son. 
nevertheless 
adverb 
in spite of that; notwithstanding; all the same. 
"statements which, although literally true, are nevertheless misleading" 
The economy was poor this year, nevertheless our sales were strong. 
reprimand 
noun 
1. 
a formal expression of disapproval. 
"the golfer received a reprimand for a breach of rules" 
Stan was severely reprimanded for the mistake on the financial report. 
tenacity 
/tɪˈnasɪti/ 
noun 
the quality or fact of being able to grip something firmly; grip. 
"the sheer tenacity of the limpet" 

the quality or fact of being very determined; determination. 
"you have to admire the tenacity of these two guys" 

Myriad 
noun 
1. 
a countless or extremely great number of people or things. 
myriads of insects danced around the light above my head 

Trivialize 
verb 
make (something) seem less important, significant, or complex than it really is. 
"the problem was either trivialized or ignored by teachers" 
pragmatic 
adjective 
dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations. 
"a pragmatic approach to politics" 
propensity 
noun 
an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way. 
"his propensity for violence" 
futz 
verb 
INFORMALNORTH AMERICAN 
gerund or present participle: futzing 
waste time; idle or busy oneself aimlessly. 
"mother futzed around in the kitchen" 
rue1 
verb 
verb: rue; 3rd person present: rues; past tense: rued; past participle: rued; gerund or present participle: rueing; gerund or present participle: ruing 
1. 
bitterly regret (something one has done or allowed to happen) and wish it undone. 
"Ferguson will rue the day he turned down that offer" 
infer 
/ɪnˈfəː/ 
verb 
past tense: inferred; past participle: inferred 
deduce or conclude (something) from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements. 
"from these facts we can infer that crime has been increasing" 
Meagre 
miːɡə/ 
adjective 
(of something provided or available) lacking in quantity or quality. 
"they were forced to supplement their meagre earnings" 
preposterous 
adjective 
contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd or ridiculous. 
"a preposterous suggestion" 
skedaddle 
/skɪˈdad(ə)l/ 
verb 
INFORMAL 
depart quickly or hurriedly; run away. 
"when he saw us, he skedaddled" 
posit 
verb 
3rd person present: posits 
1. 
put forward as fact or as a basis for argument. 
"the Confucian view posits a perfectible human nature" 
synonyms: 
postulate, put forward, advancepropoundsubmitpredicatehypothesize, take as a hypothesis, set forth, proposeposeassertMore 

2. 
put in position; place. 
"the Professor posits Cohen in his second category of poets"